fertilizer and pesticide use, as well as on human health and environmental toxicity. Fairtrade increases chemical input … quantities and aggregated levels of toxicity. Nevertheless, Fairtrade reduces the incidence of pesticide-related acute health … safe handling of pesticides and occupational health, which can reduce negative externalities in spite of higher input …

This paper examines how women’s empowerment is essential for food and nutrition security and resilience in West Africa …

drivers of FDI in food and agriculture sector in Africa. More specifically, population size consistently has a significant …) in the African food and agriculture sector in the last 15 years? (2) What are the drivers of FDI in the African food and … agriculture sector? (3) What is the evidence on the impacts of private-sector investments in the African food and agriculture …