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We examine how technological change affects wage inequality and unemployment in a calibrated model of matching frictions in the labour market. We distinguish between two polar cases studied in the literature: a ‘creative destruction’ economy where new machines enter chiefly through new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666592
We investigate the welfare properties of the one-sctor neoclassic growth model with uninsurable idiosyncratic shocks. We focus on the constrained efficiency notion of the general equiibrium literature, and we demonstrate constrained inefficiency for our model. We provide a characterization of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750687
This paper considers an asset market where investors have private information not only about asset payoffs, but also about their own exposure to an aggregate risk factor. In equilibrium, rational investors disagree about asset payoffs: Those with higher exposure to the risk factor are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010758367
Does capital-embodied technological change play an important role in shaping labour-market outcomes? To address this question, we develop a model with vintage capital and search-matching frictions where irreversible investment in new vintages of capital creates heterogeneity in productivity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010638166
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We study a positive theory of stagnation and growth aimed at understanding the large variations in growth outcomes across actual economies. The theory points to the fundamental role played by vested interests in determining policies which are key to the growth process: some agents seek to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005242773
Does capital-embodied technological change play an important role in shaping labour-market outcomes? To address this question, we develop a model with vintage capital and search-matching frictions where irreversible investment in new vintages of capital creates heterogeneity in productivity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005251207
With the standard neoclassical growth model and an assumption of sequential voting on tax rates, we derive predictions for actual tax outcomes as a function of, on the one hand, the distribution of wealth and, on the other, specific elements of the fiscal and political constitutions in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005200824