Ideal organizational structures are subjectively based on specific sets of organizational and external factors. Begins with a review of structural alternatives and identifies the need for a contingency‐based approach. Changes in corporate structure may be needed as a result of internal...

Reminds us that strategic planning has been widely advocated in the management literature but points out that studies of its actual effect on performance have been sparesely and selectively reported. Reconsiders the question of whether strategic planning really does contribute to business...

After the rapid and dramatic demise of the Soviet Union in 1991, 15 ewly autonomous republics are restructuring their economies after decades of central Communist planning. The three Baltic states of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia had successful market‐oriented economies during more than two...

Rote learning is deeply rooted in Chinese traditions and remains the predominant method for education and training across the rapidly developing economies of Greater China. Confucian‐based cultural values are argued to constitute a formidable obstacle as management educators and developers...