Innovation in education has been heavily focused on pedagogical, technological, or regulatory elements, while service … framework to understand innovation in education from a service economic perspective. This is done by bridging two rather … disconnected research areas: service innovation and education innovation. The results indicate that (i) the characteristics of …

tools of economics to assess the outcome of efforts to solve education’s equal opportunity problem in a range of countries … between education and parental income, the problematic past research on peer effects, tracking, the distribution of …

education policy. Thus, education research today must necessarily be focused on identifying the causal relationships between … education inputs and student outcomes. In this paper we discuss methodologies for estimating the causal effect of resources on … education outcomes; we also review what we believe to be the best evidence from economics on a few important inputs: spending …