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The deterrence of crime and its reduction through incapacitation are studied in a simple multiperiod model of crime and … reason is that successful deterrence may require a relatively high probability of sanctions and thus a relatively high … that incapacitation may be superior to deterrence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013043001
This paper compares actual US crime and incarceration rates to predicted rates from cross-country regressions. Global cross-country regressions of crime and incarceration on background characteristics explain much of the variation between other countries. But the estimated models predict only...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013033248
property crimes, but a deterrence effect was found on non-index crimes, specifically those related to drug consumption and … immediately after reaching 18 implies future differences in human capital formation. These results suggest a specific deterrence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013034559
lower the deterrence of crime because such rewards diminish the disutility of imprisonment. I demonstrate that, despite this … behavior — resulting in good behavior essentially without a reduction in deterrence. While employing privileges to reward good …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013020780
On November 14, 2013, Professor Dervan was called to testify before the United States House of Representatives' Committee on the Judiciary Over-Criminalization Task Force. Available here is his written testimony. In his written testimony, Professor Dervan examines the phenomenon of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013051862
This paper offers a new argument for why a more aggressive enforcement of minor offenses ('zero-tolerance') may yield a double dividend in that it reduces both minor offenses and more severe crime. We develop a model of criminal subcultures in which people gain social status among their peers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779694
target level of deterrence at least cost. We assume that prison has higher disutility and higher cost per unit time than … deterrence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012934003
Corporate compliance is becoming increasingly “criminalized.” What began as a means of industry self-regulation has morphed into a multi-billion dollar effort to avoid government intervention in business, specifically criminal and quasi-criminal investigations and prosecutions. In order to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969723
This paper develops a model in which individuals gain social status among their peers for being 'tough' by committing violent acts. We show that a high penalty for moderately violent acts (zero-tolerance) may yield a double dividend in that it reduces both moderate and extreme violence. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011348346
This paper reports on a new methodology to estimate the "cost of crime." We adapt the contingent valuation method used in the environmental economics literature to estimate the public's willingness-to-pay for reductions in crime. In a nationally representative sample of 1300 U.S. residents, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014034428