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degree of wage indexation is effective in lowering inflation if nominal wages do not provide, on average, full protection … behavior, the fiscal deficit, inflation and the capital stock. Wage controls have been widely advocated as a response to the … capital decumulation and reduce inflation, since wage moderation implies higher government revenues from the profit tax and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605209
nominal wage and price adjustments in the face of aggregate demand shocks. The evidence illustrates patterns of the wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599403
relates average unemployment to average wage inflation; the curve is virtually vertical for high inflation rates but becomes … inflation decreases: this implies a long-run trade-off also between the volatility of unemployment and that of wage inflation. …Wage setters take into account the future consequences of their current wage choices in the presence of downward …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825999
This paper shows that the response of inflation to external shocks is very different when the authorities target the … would have no effect on the steady-state inflation rate under a fixed exchange rate are either inflationary or deflationary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248257
This paper reviews economic developments in Slovenia during 1990–96. Slovenia experienced its first positive real GDP growth in 1993. Real GDP grew by 1.3 percent. This modest recovery began under the impetus of buoyant domestic demand, which grew by 8¼ percent; real foreign demand...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005591365
This paper uses a simple framework based on the government budget constraint to analyze the consistency of macroeconomic policies undertaken in Mexico during the period 1978 to mid-1991. It was found that the interaction between the actual implementation of economic policies and economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768753
This paper presents a survey of the literature on the measurement of central bank autonomy. We distinguish inputs that constitute the building blocks in the literature, and the literature that builds on them. Issues including sensitivity analysis, robustness, and endogeneity are discussed. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769279
before and after the January 1992 price liberalization is analyzed here, as are the associated movements of wages and overall …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605004
without hardening enterprise budget constraints, wage and price decontrol tends to destablize the economy and may lead to … persistent budget deficits and inflation. The paper also provides a rigorous analysis of household savings and money demand in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605137
) has been to raise inflation targets to provide more room for policy rate easing during crises. This paper addresses a … different issue: the relationship between inflation and welfare. The literature is surveyed and a model is developed. A key … conclusion is that an increase in inflation targets gives rise to additional welfare costs, even after the extra room to maneuver …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011141999