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We consider collective decisions under uncertainty, when agents have generalized Hurwicz preferences, a broad class …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014635439
's experience, a comprehensive definition of risk.Risk is not measurable uncertainty nor volatility. Risk is a three part concept … exposure while of pursuing objectives in an uncertain environment; (2) risk is ontological uncertainty, the unknown unknown …: (1) risk is the potential that events may have an unexpected and noteworthy impact on results, i.e. a consequence of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012998705
Consider legal uncertainty as uncertainty about the legality of a specific action. In particular, suppose that the … threshold of legality is uncertain. I show that this legal uncertainty raises welfare. Legal uncertainty changes deterrence in … decreases for firms above the threshold. Hence, legal uncertainty acts as a welfare enhancing screen and increases welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012977556
When firms in the same industry located in different regions or countries experience shocks to production costs in their respective industries that are imperfectly correlated, arbitrage opportunities automatically lead to trade. Trade can either stabilize or destabilize the price faced by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014105111
characterizations of utilitarian (that is, additively separable) social welfare functions in a setting where there is risk over both … novel characterizations extend classic axiomatizations of utilitarianism from settings with either social risk or variable …-population, considered alone. By considering both social risk and variable population together, we clarify the fundamental normative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012583668
Pareto optimal allocations and optimal risk sharing for coherent or convex risk measures as well as for insurance … applying inf-convolution of risk measures and convex analysis.In the recent literature, an increasing interest has been devoted … to quasiconvex risk measures, that is risk measures where convexity is replaced by quasiconvexity and cash-additivity is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060083
How to evaluate and compare social prospects when there may be a risk on i) the actual allocation people will receive … on VNM utility functions even in absence of risk, we can construct expected utility social orderings that satisfy of some …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220255
This paper examines the effects of liability sharing rules on social welfare and risk reduction when one firm (the … the activities to an agent that is a good risk, while the agents compete with one another for winning the contract … achieves the highest level of social welfare depends on the winning agents' asset levels and the costs of risk reduction …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014179446
population and social risk. Our contribution is to show that a previously unrecognized combination of weak assumptions yields … of weak dominance (over risk and individuals) characterize a social welfare function with two dimensions of additive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014422518
The crises of both the climate and the biosphere are manifestations of the imbalance between human extractive, and polluting activities and the Earth's regenerative capacity. Planetary boundaries define limits for biophysical systems and processes that regulate the stability and life support...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014436822