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By means of some simple examples from economics, we elucidatecertain solution tools for the solution of optimal control problems were the system under study undergoes major changes when certain boundaries are crossed. The major changes may be that the state gets a jump discontinuity when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287739
This paper is a systematic attempt to establish the effect of anti-money laundering (AML) systems on FDI flows across … continents, income levels, and regulatory environments. First, the paper examines the effect of AML systems on FDI flows. Second …, the paper examines the nonlinearities of the AML systems-FDI nexus. Third, the paper examines if host country …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015074174
-ecological systems, little attention has been given to the questions of how we got here and what alternative roles the soybean has played … historical development. However, a history of the soybean and its changing roles within equally changing agrofood systems is … for students, practitioners and scholars interested in agriculture and food systems, global commodity chains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014520272
ways to make their food systems more sustainable. However, documenting and understanding how these innovations impact the … sustainability of food system can be a challenge. The Urban Driven Innovations for Sustainable Food Systems (Urbal) methodology … responds to these constraints by providing innovations with a simple, open-source, resource-efficient tool that is easily …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014520923
The paper explores the role, evolution and ruling principles of the concept of "money" in the 21st Century. In this continuously evolving context, cryptocurrencies and Blockchain technology are widely considered the most relevant monetary innovations of the last decades. By means of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014522133
, economic, and ecological systems, preventing the access to resources, assets, services, restraining freedom of choice …, preventing the development of capabilities, and causing extreme poverty. Causal complexes tie the marginalized poor in systems … complexes can, for instance, comprise different types of livelihood systems or different types of poverty traps. They include …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010327503
The incredibly low levels of learning and the generally dysfunctional public sector schooling systems in many (though … persistent failure of schooling systems to produce adequate learning outcomes. One is the mismatch between system design - the … economics' from principal agent models and contract theory. In particular, many education systems attempt to manage teaching and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010343229
are associated with the micro-macro model linking agency and structure, and some with a model of actors in systems. Three … role. Systems theoretical approaches explaining the financial crisis focus not on the actions of individual and corporate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011623641
In this article, I point out that the management systems, methods and techniques are the actual ways used to solve the … classification of the management systems, methods and techniques includes all the activities by which the structural framework … adoption of modern management systems, methods and techniques, allowing the involvement of execution personnel in managerial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011689219
With the comprehensive term of "Mode 3," we want to draw a conceptual link between systems and systems theory and want … to demonstrate further how this can be applied to knowledge in the next steps. Systems can be understood as being … networks are being regarded as important. By leveraging systems theory for innovation concepts, one can implement references …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011540289