We study a variation of the Integrated Production and Distribution Problem (IPDP) in which orders are processed and delivered in batches with limited vehicle capacity. We emphasize the no-wait condition between the production and distribution of each batch, and prove that the general version of...

The last decade has seen paper-and-pencil (P&P) tests being replaced by computerized adaptive tests (CATs) within many testing programs. A CAT may yield several advantages relative to a conventional P&P test. A CAT can determine the questions or test items to administer, allowing each test form...