Relationships between organizations are at the heart of how industries are organized, and are central to industry innovation. Using a multiple case, inductive study of eight technology collaborations between ten organizations in the computing and communications industries, this paper examines...

Using computational and mathematical modeling, this study explores the tension between too little and too much structure that is shaped by the core tradeoff between efficiency and flexibility in dynamic environments. Our aim is to develop a more precise theory of the fundamental relationships...