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informality in the global North and document the diverse trajectories that informal processes may take. My analysis reveals that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014525545
Cross-border traders face a choice between official and unofficial border crossings. The latter allow them to evade taxes, but expose them to other risks, such as bribes, fines, and arrest. We investigate the perceptions of cross-border traders about the risks of trading officially vs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014548605
. The industry equilibrium is compared to one in which informality is prohibited. With relatively high product demand, the … effect of entrepreneurs being free to choose informality is that consumer surplus and total employment are reduced, but … also show that informality may be a built-in stabilizer or destabilizer. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268865
assesses these approaches along with the factors related to informality-formality trade-off and the issue of formalisation as a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293528
What are the sources of wage growth in developing countries? In the US, general labor market experience is the key source of wage growth, with job seniority playing a smaller role. By contrast, in Indonesia, the 10-year return to seniority is 24 to 29%, which is higher than the return to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011288189
assesses these approaches along with the factors related to informality-formality trade-off and the issue of formalisation as a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005688734
. The industry equilibrium is compared to one in which informality is prohibited. With relatively high product demand, the … effect of entrepreneurs being free to choose informality is that consumer surplus and total employment are reduced, but … also show that informality may be a built-in stabilizer or destabilizer. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761786
sector, what would contribute to growth, which in turn would cause formality (informality) to increase (decrease). We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010635885
interpersonal relations and, on the other hand, (b) informality via the lower density of norms (also known as anomie). This work …, our multi-level regression models, using World Values Survey data, report that political formality (government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010714135
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010363082