The study provides a comprehensive innovation analysis of the e-commerce strategies implemented by leading online retailers, focusing specifically on the Turkish market. The main goal of this research is to explore the effectiveness of various types of innovation adopted by major e-commerce...

In 1999, fertility rates in Central and Eastern European countries reached the lowest levels in the world. Using panel data, this paper analyses the sharp decline in fertility for these countries during their transition towards a market economy. It extends previous research in three ways: First,...

University entrance examinations create a difficult time for parents and students in developing countries. Families are exhausted from tutoring expenditures, and students are under great pressure to succeed in their tests. Tight admission policies limit access to higher education and prevent a...

In this research, the relationship between fertility, education (by genders and levels), womenís participation rate in labor market, urbanization, infant mortality and relative cohort size is investigated in the 14 Middle Eastern countries for the period of 1980 and 1998. Pooled cross-sectional...

The input factor effects in terms of physical capital investment, private sector investment, human capital investment, government intervention and institutions are compared between Turkey and South Korea. Turkey is picked a representative country which had higher GDP per capita in the early...

The selling of economic citizenship is expanding and gradually becoming an industry. Economic citizenship is a well-defined process whereby wealthy individuals can obtain a second citizenship quickly in exchange for an investment or donation. A Caribbean passport settles for 100,000 USD for...

This paper aims to contribute to an improved understanding of the role played by psychology and social psychology in corruption in Turkey using enthnographic methods. The social psychological elements are very strong in bribery transactions, linked to the concept of obedience and conformity....