The economic lot sizing problem with product returns and recovery is an important problem that appears in reverse logistics, and has recently been proved to be NP-hard. In this paper, we suggest a variable neighborhood search (VNS) metaheuristic algorithm for solving this problem. It is the...

This paper presents a new local search approach for solving continuous location problems. The main idea is to exploit the relation between the continuous model and its discrete counterpart. A local search is first conducted in the continuous space until a local optimum is reached. It then...