This paper provides new insights into the use of loan securitization. We analyzecollateralized loan obligation (CLO) transactions by European banks from 1997 to 2004and try to identify the influence that various firm-specific and macroeconomic factorsmay have on an institution's securitization...

Im Mittelpunkt dieser Arbeit steht die Analyse der Vor- und Nachteile einer geglätte-ten versus aktuellen Informationsbasis in einem theoretischen Modell. Am Beispielstabiler Agency-Ratings und volatiler marktbasierter Ratings zeigt sich, dass die Ef-fekte der Berichtsmethode von den...

Small and medium-sized firms often obtain capital via a mixture of relationshipand arm's-length bank lending. We show that such heterogeneous multiple bankfinancing leads to a lower probability of inefficient credit foreclosure than bothmonopoly relationship lending and homogeneous multiple bank...

We analyze collateralized loan obligation (CLO) transactions by European banks(1997 - 2004), trying to identify firm-specific and macroeconomic factors influencing aninstitution’s securitization decision. CLO issuance seems to be an appropriate fundingtool for large banks with high risk and...

In this paper, we propose a model of credit rating agencies using the global gamesframework to incorporate information and coordination problems. We introduce arefined utility function of a credit rating agency that, additional to reputationmaximization, also embeds aspects of competition and...

We investigate the returns from investing according to corporate social responsibility (CSR) criteria using factor model estimations for a large sample of U.S. firms over the period 2003–2017. To identify the CSR intensity that allows investors to optimize their portfolio returns for a given...

The issuance of sustainability-linked loans (SLLs) has grown exponentially in recent years. Using a scoring methodology, we examine the underlying key performance indicators of a large sample of SLLs and analyze whether their design creates effective incentives for improving corporate...

The right to ask questions and voice their opinions at annual general meetings (AGMs) represents one of the few avenues for shareholders to communicate directly and publicly with the firm's management. Examining AGM transcripts of U.S. companies between 2007 and 2021, we find that shareholders...

This paper analyzes sustainability‐linked loans (SLLs), a new category of debt instrument that incorporates environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations. Using a large sample of loans issued between 2017 and 2022, we assess the design of SLLs by evaluating their key performance...

We assess how sustainable finance literacy affects people's sustainable investment behavior, using a pre-registered experiment. We find that an increase in sustainable finance literacy leads to a 4 to 5% increase in the probability of investing sustainably. This effect is moderated by...