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Much of the existing literature on social security has taken the extreme assumption that individuals have little or no altruism; this paper takes an opposite assumption that there is full two-sided altruism. When households insure members that belong to the same family line, privatizing social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014056994
This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the generational wealth transfer within Sweden's public pay-as-you-go pension system introduced in 1960. Using extensive administrative registers, the paper quantifies the contributions made and benefits received by each birth cohort. The findings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014531985
The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of exogenous social security system parameters on welfare. The set up is an overlapping generations economy, with skills heterogeneity, which distinguishes consumers between high and low skilled. The lowskilled receive an extra supplement...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011778730
The paper addresses two related issues: the optimal intergenerational sharing of laborproductivity risks, through a Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) social security, and the mix ofPAYG and savings for retirement provision in a small open economy. It shows that partial contingency of the social security on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011376622
We build a general equilibrium model of overlapping generations that incorporates endogenous saving, labor force participation, work hours, and Social Security benefit claims. Using this model, we study the impact of three Social Security reforms: 1) a reduction in benefits and payroll taxes; 2)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013147048
Economists have long argued that introducing social insurance will reduce fertility. The hypothesis relies on standard models: if children are desirable in part because they provide security in case of disability or old age, then State programs that provide insurance against these events should...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012489339
worker's myopia. (i) For a complete myope, he determined a sizable optimal tax rate (and the corresponding benefit level …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011757069
-as-you-go pensions. In that case, sufficently-strong myopia may justify such pensions only if agents cannot borrow against their future … pension, and are at a zero-saving corner. With enough myopia, co-existence of positive optimal pensions and positive private … important, rationale for social security retirement systems." This paper revisits the role played by myopia in generating a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005437464
myopia may justify public pensions but never alongside positive private savings. With sufficient myopia, co-existence of …This paper revisits the role played by myopia in generating a theoretical rationale for pay-as-you-go social security … positive optimal pensions and positive private saving is possible if the real interest rate on saving evolves endogenously, as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405865
We analyse the welfare effects of an unfunded social security system. We do so using an overlapping generations economy wherein agents have self-control preferences, face mortality risk, individual income risk, and borrowing constraints. Given our specification of preferences, unfunded social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012755191