shocks improves the model fit considerably. The empirical strategy allows for the estimation of the Marshallian labor supply … Income Dynamics (PSID) für die USA zeigen, dass sowohl Lohn- als auch Stundenshocks eine wichtige Rolle für die Erklärung der …

In this investigation, a political economy model of the labor market is proposed, where unions offer their (old and new …) affiliates the combinations between the average real wage level and the standard deviation of wages or salaries. Globalization … and other forces, however, have made it recently more difficult to the unions to pursue their policy in the backdrop of a …

Numerous studies analyze gender wage differences focusing on gross hourly wages. The analysis of differences in gross … wages allows statements on productivity differences between men and women and to quantify the unexplainable wage gap which … further and ask how differences in gross wages in particular the unexplained gap show up in disposable income and its …

policies that distinguish between low effort and low productivity by targeting individuals with low wages rather than …