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Earnings are the product of wages and hours of work; hence, the dispersion of hours can magnify or dampen a given … distribution of wages. This paper examines how earnings inequality is affected by the dispersion of working hours using data for … the USA, the UK, Germany, and France over the period 1989–2012. We find that hours dispersion can account for over a third …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011661363
In this study, we investigate the role of matrilineal kinship norms for gender gaps in labor market outcomes. We analyze the implementation of a reform that significantly altered the customary inheritance system by restricting practices within matrilineal ethnic groups, while those of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015403331
effects are sensitive to measurement errors in wages, the representativeness of the sample with respect to several types of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014204432
We reassess the effect of state and federal minimum wages on U.S. earnings inequality, attending to two issues that … appear to bias earlier work: violation of the assumed independence of state wage levels and state wage dispersion, and errors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118435
rates. Our analysis is based on a microsimulation model that accounts for the interactions between wages, the tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060046
India over the last two decades. It then examines the role played by increasing minimum wages for the lowest skilled workers … in India in contributing to the observed decline. Exploiting regional variation in changes in minimum wages over time in … the country, we find that an increase in minimum wages by one percent led to an increase in wages for workers in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014428449
Latin America. Little empirical work has been done on the effects of minimum wages in transition economies, where labour …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013110903
US earnings inequality has increased dramatically since the 1970s, and the prospect of a reversal depends on what caused the trend. The standard explanation emphasizes skill-biased technical change. This paper briefly considers some aggregation issues and then proceeds to outline two alternative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008758088
This paper examines the distributional impacts of the minimum wage on the urban wages of Han-minority workers and the … framework that takes into account policy endogeneity using an instrument variable approach. The findings show that minimum wages …. Counterfactual analysis further shows that minimum wages help to significantly reduce aggregate urban wage inequality: increasing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012833204
After a period of hyperinflation and the adoption of the Brazilian Real in 1994, Brazil has experienced a significant decline in income inequality along with a rapid recovery of the real minimum wage. There is no empirical consensus on whether the increase in the minimum wage contributed to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012868218