This paper assesses empirically the links among a country''s institutions and political environment, its implementation of IMF-supported programs, and macroeconomic performance in a sample of 197 programs approved between 1992 and 2002. We find that a stronger institutional and political...

This paper presents an analytical discussion of IMF conditionality based on the theory of special interest politics. We outline a simple political-economy model of special interest group politics, extended to include the interaction of the IMF with the government of a country making use of IMF...

We study a simple neoclassical model of investment in a developing country, modified to allow for long-term projects and short-term debt. Early signals indicating low productivity of investment may lead creditors to call loans in early. In such a crisis, firms protected by limited liability...