Derivative markets have exploded over the last decade, remained active in the midst of the 2007–2009 financial crisis and continue to be dominated by a small group of bank holding companies (BHC). BHC motives for derivative usage are usually tied to hedging purposes (balance sheet risk...

By using climate data in national stations in Xiji County, Ningxia during 1981 and 2020, a regression analysis was carried out on weather data in crop growth season in three automatic weather stations in Hulu River Valley. The results showed that celery belts of Hulu River Valley was divided...

A failure of credit evaluation results in increasing default risks in the online P2P lending market. Online P2P lending platforms use both forward-looking and backward-looking credit evaluation mechanisms to assess the credit levels of borrowers. The forward-looking credit evaluation mechanism...

Urban Bias has long been Chinese government's dominant policies during economic development process. The government's behaviors come into the core to understand urban bias under China's government dominated economic development pattern. This paper tries to endogenize urban bias policies and...