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Recent attempts to incorporate optimal fiscal policy into New Keynesian models subject to nominal inertia, have tended to assume that policy makers are benevolent and have access to a commitment technology.  A separate literature, on the New Political Economy, has focused on real economies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008495880
In the last few years papers have begun to analyse optimal monetary and fiscal policy in models incorporating nominal rigidities where social welfare is derived from the utility of agents. This article examines whether this analysis provides support for the consensus assignment, where monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008518387
Microfounded macromodels (SDGE models) represent the dominant approach in academic macroeconomics, and their influence now extends to the forecasting models of central banks.  These models appear to adopt a clear methodological approach, which promotes internal consistency above external...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008519523
Extending Gali and Monacelli (2004), we build an N-country open economy model, where each economy is subject to sticky wages and prices and, potentially, has access to sales and income taxes as well as government spending as fiscal instruments. We examine an economy either as a small open...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005698045
This paper investigates the importance of fiscal policy in providing macroeconomic stabilisation in a monetary union. We use a microfounded New Keynesian model of a monetary union which incorporates persistence in inflation and non-Ricardian consumers, and derive optimal simple rules for fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123694
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005224713
Underlying labor-productivity growth is estimated for each of the G7 countries over the last two decades. Underlying productivity is proxied.by a stochastic trend, which is estimated using the Kalman filter. This technique allows the data to determine when changes in growth have occurred and is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005226384
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005229759
The potential importance of fiscal policy in influencing inflation has recently been highlighted, following Woodford (1998), under the heading of the 'Fiscal Theory of the Price Level' (FTPL). Some authors have suggested that this theory provides a rationale for the Pact for Stability and Growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005232477
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005161314