With global specialization and trade, countries make directly but also indirectly use of the environment via traded … in the traded goods. The comparative advantages depend on the endowment of environment as well as on the stringency of … of environmental policy stringency which links our analysis to the "Pollution Haven" hypothesis. We also briefly analyse …

This paper examines the impact on the environment of economic growth and trade openness in 261 cities in the People …'s Republic of China (PRC) over the period 2004-2013, using a recently developed, continuously updated, fully modified method that … wastewater pollution increases with economic development until the per capita gross domestic product (GDP) reaches the turning …