We examine the evolution of international currency exposures, with a particular focus on the 2002-12 period. During the run up to the global financial crisis, there was a widespread shift towards positive net foreign currency positions, such that relatively few countries exhibited the archetypal...

The world interest rate is a key determinant of borrowing and lending behavior and plays a central role in most open-economy macro/finance models. This paper uses a dynamic factor model to construct a world interest rate based on short run interest rates of over 70 countries. Such a process...

Our goal in this project is to gain a better empirical understanding of the internationalfinancial implications of currency movements. To this end, we construct a databaseof international currency exposures for a large panel of countries over 1990-2004.We show that trade-weighted exchange rate...

Our goal in this project is to gain a better empirical understanding of the international financial implications of currency movements. To this end, we construct a database of international currency exposures for a large panel of countries over 1990-2004. We show that trade-weighted exchange...

Prior to 2020, the Great Recession was the most important macroeconomic shock to the United States economy in generations. Millions lost jobs and homes. At its peak, one in ten workers who wanted a job could not find one. On an annual basis, the economy contracted by more than it had since the...

It is often argued that many economies are affected by conditions in foreign countries. This paper explores the connection between interest rates in major industrial countries and annual real output growth in other countries. The results show that high foreign interest rates have a...

The impermanence of fixed exchange rates has become a stylized fact in international finance. The combination of the "mirage" view that pegs do not really peg with the "fear of floating" view that floats do not really float generates the conclusion that exchange rate regimes are, in practice,...