This paper analyzes a new database of substantially all stocks listed on the NYSE over its early history. We collect prices and dividends from primary sources -- i.e. financial periodicals -- for all listed stocks on the New York Stock Exchange over its early history. We construct a monthly...

Financial planners and advisors increasingly recognize that human capital must be taken into account when building optimal portfolios for individual investors. But human capital is not simply another pre-endowed asset class; it contains a unique mortality risk in the form of the loss of future...

Financial planners and advisors have recently started to recognize that human capital must be taken into account when building optimal portfolios for individual investors. But human capital is not just another pre-endowed asset class that must be included as part of the portfolio frontier. An...

This Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation® (SBBI®): 2020 Summary Edition enables investors to understand how to calculate, interpret, and use the US historical stock and bond data that the CFA Institute Research Foundation has made available to CFA Institute members.The data include the capital...

The Natural Selection theory of Charles Darwin is based upon a few concepts: Species naturallyreproduce in overabundance, with genetic variation and mutations that are generally harmful, butsometimes beneficial. The more adaptable offspring have higher survival rates than the lessadaptable...

This article discusses the impact on performance of the long-term asset allocation policy relative to the impact of active management. Most of the variation in time-series returns for a typical fund comes from general market movement. The remaining variation comes about equally from asset...