ECF4CLIM is focused on developing and implementing a European Competence Framework (ECF) for sustainability in education. Through participatory methods, it involves educational communities from four countries (Finland, Portugal, Romania and Spain) in designing sustainability interventions. The...

As the objective of the capital budgeting is to add values to the wealth of an owner of a business, the capital budgeting primarily insists the recovery of investments made in the projects. To improve the owner’s wealth, it is important to evaluate and identify profitable projects using some...

A growing number of emerging studies have been undertaken to examine the mediating dynamics between intelligent agents, activities, and cost within allocated budgets, in order to predict the outcomes of complex projects in dint of their significant uncertain nature in achieving a successful...

Conventional cost-benefit rules typically assume that the alternative to the project under evaluation is 'doing nothing' or 'business as usual'. In this note we contrast this approach to one where the alternative is to provide another environmental good or service. We show that this approach,...