integration, namely, trade volumes, export/trade patterns by product (primary and manufacturing goods), and by destination (inter …

This paper studies how a positive export shock - the sharp increase in garment-sector exports that began at the end of … exogenous to Bangladesh, the authors instrument export demand with OECD imports to ensure identification. The paper compares … predictions from long-run, general-equilibrium neoclassical trade theory. As in other studies, this paper finds that the export …

This study examines whether foreign direct investment inflows facilitate upgrading of export quality in host countries … affiliates in the upstream (input-supplying) industries. This relationship is present irrespective of export destination or …

This paper evaluates the impact of two export finance support schemes, the Export Finance Scheme and the Long …-Term Finance Facility for Plant and Machinery on firm-level export performance in Pakistan. These policies offer loans to exporters … schemes, the analysis finds that the Export Finance Scheme and Long-Term Finance Facility for Plant and Machinery increased …

Export responses to real exchange rate (RER) depreciations in Pakistan are lower than those to appreciations. This … paper empirically documents this asymmetric response using macro-level data. It then relies on a disaggregated export … product-level data set for 2003-17 to test, within a panel fixed-effects framework, three hypotheses explaining the low export …

exporters. Third, increased import duties on intermediates, or reduced levels of foreign direct investment in upstream services …

average incomes is driven by a rise in the supply of labor at the local level because municipalities with higher export growth …

This paper presents a framework to study countries' export potentials. It uses a gravity model to develop measures of … export and trade policy potentials at the aggregate, bilateral, and industry levels. The methodology is applied to the case … exports. Industry-level results suggest that Turkey has high export potential in the electronics and chemical industries …