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Minimum income policies are policies aimed at guarantee all citizens with a minimum level of income and at fighting social exclusion typically associated with extreme poverty. Theoretically, their main shortcoming is the disincentive effect on labour market participation they could generate in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005413433
Minimum income policies are means-tested policies aimed at guarantee all citizens with a minimum level of income and at fighting social exclusion typically associated with extreme poverty. Their main shortcoming relies on the theoretical disincentive e¤ect on labour market participation they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005187674
, with an average at eight percent. The estimated elasticity of earnings respect to net-of-tax rate - accounting for … heterogeneous adjustment costs - is 0.2, which is double the size of the elasticity estimated with no adjustment costs. To …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011978320
estimation of discrete choice dynamic programming (DCDP) models and (2) to survey the contributions of applications of these … methods to substantive and policy issues in labor economics. The first part of the chapter describes solution and estimation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025129
Most empirical studies of the impact of labour income taxation on the labour supply behaviour of households use a unitary modelling approach. In this paper we empirically analyze income taxation and the choice of working hours by combining the collective approach for household behaviour and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011376279
Most empirical studies of the impact of labour income taxation on the labour supply behaviour of households use a unitary modelling approach. In this paper we empirically analyze income taxation and the choice of working hours by combining the collective approach for household behaviour and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011376311
A new paradigm for transport economists has been established: revenues of a welfare-maximising road tax should be employed to reduce the level of a distortionary income tax. An essential assumption to reach this conclusion is that the number of workdays is optimally chosen, whereas daily...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011377565
This paper investigates the inter-temporal structure of implicit taxes that arise in unfunded pension schemes. We demonstrate that these tax rates are declining over the life cycle. Using German micro-data for men and married women we estimate periodic wage elasticities of labour supply in order...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011410305
counter to the predictions of neoclassical labour supply theory. This owes to a fundamental difference in terms of theoretical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011632752
We examine the effect of commuting on labour supply patterns. A labour supply model is introduced which shows that commuting distance increases daily workhours, whereas the effect on total labour supply is ambiguous. This paper addresses these issues empirically using the socio-economic panel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635917