In 2004, the Citizens of Tax Justice (CTJ) released a report that significantly raised public awareness of corporate tax avoidance practices in the companies that it scrutinized in the study. Using a six-year period straddling the CTJ event, we compare over time changes in external board seats...

This paper examines the effects of executive compensation and potential for earnings management on the incidence of shareholder class action lawsuits and their outcomes. Although damage measurement factors,managerial option intensity, and earnings management all significantly affect the...

This paper examines whether and to what extent directors’ career concerns influence firms’ investor outreach efforts. Directors experiencing proxy fights face serious career concerns due to the prospect of losing their board positions. Using a staggered difference-in-differences design, we...

While compensation consultants are known to play an important role in the design of executive compensation contracts, evidence on the effect of compensation consultants on CEO pay is mixed. Using a sample of 3,198 compensation consultant engagements and 576 executive compensation consulting fee...

This paper examines ethical and behavioral aspects of taxpayers, the financial condition of citizens, tax fairness, taxpayer services, complexities in the tax regime, tax rates, penalties and enforcement, and tax amnesties and the black economy. Primary data were collected by conducting a survey...

The traditional avoidance literature undeservedly neglects tax base distribution as a factor affecting the avoidance price, and generally assumed to be equal to the avoidance cost. In reality, avoidance providers are usually either high-skilled specialists or insiders. The strong collusion thus,...