This study examines suppliers’ decision-making regarding supply chain ethics and transparency using an agent-based model with Q-learning agents. A supplier may not accurately identify the demand for its product because the impact of supply chain ethics on the market is opaque. Thus, we define...

The advent of Industry 4.0 has generated a profound change in the nature of business processes all around the world and the introduction of a concept as digital transformation has greatly affected the supply chain of businesses, including the supply chain of banking services. Thus, it is...