effect of school closures on the ability of children from different countries and backgrounds to engage in continued learning … World Bank during the pandemic to assess the incidence and quality of continued learning during periods of school closures … Latin America region. Furthermore, unequal access to continued learning during school closures across children from …

to estimate learning losses. It models the effect of school closures on achievement by predicting the deviation of the …. Scores declined by an average of 14 percent of a standard deviation, roughly equal to seven months of learning. Losses were … greater for students in schools that faced relatively longer closures, boys, immigrants, and disadvantaged students …

School closures due to COVID-19 have left more than a billion students out of school. This paper presents the results … education could drop out due to the income shock of the pandemic alone. Students from the current cohort could, on average, face … adversely affected by the school closures. Globally, a school shutdown of 5 months could generate learning losses that have a …

This paper studies the impact of a computer-assisted learning program on learning outcomes among high school students …, including a written test, to build a credible counterfactual of comparable groups of control students. It used these data to … conduct a pre-analysis plan prior to students taking the high-stakes certification exam. The study later used the …

difference, on Learning Satisfaction Scale (Hadjam & Widhiarso, 2003). The scale was delivered to 200 students of Senior High … School in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Subjects comprise of 98 male (49%) and 102 female (51%). We used Mantel …

The Indonesian Government launched a for-poor students cash transfer program (Bantuan Siswa Miskin or BSM) to aid poor … students in attaining goods and services necessary to support schooling activities. Recipients are given a freedom on how to … any control on how households spend the cash transfer. We evaluate the effect of the BSM program on household education …

universities in Indonesia on the subject of students and lecturers during the even semester of 2020. The results of the cross … makes learning reinforcement low for students. The impact is that learning only turns into e-teaching through the digital … space. As an alternative to equal access to higher education throughout Indonesia, systematic efforts are needed to provide …