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Direct wage comparisons show that public-sector employees earn around 15% more than private-sector employees. But should these differences be interpreted as a “public-sector premium”? Two points need to be considered. First, the public and private sectors differ in the jobs they offer and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011404985
We revisit measurement of Employer-to-Employer (EE) transitions, the main engine of labor market competition and employment reallocation, in the monthly Current Population Survey (CPS). We follow Fallick and Fleischman (2004) and exploit a key survey question introduced with the 1994 CPS...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012270150
We conduct a joint dynamic analysis of individual labor market and mental health outcomes. We allow for a two-way interaction between work and mental health. We model selection in and out of employment as well as between jobs on a labor market with search frictions, where we account for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012270196
We develop a measure of labour market opportunities for heterogenous types of worker, exploiting information on their suitability different jobs encoded in historical patterns of worker mobility. We provide a theoretical foundation for our measure, which features naturally in a general random...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012625407
We show that equilibrium matching models imply that standard estimates of the matching function elasticities are exposed to an endogeneity bias, which arises from the search behavior of agents on either side of the market. We offer an estimation method which, under certain assumptions, is immune...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278464
Job-to-job turnover provides a way for employers to escape statutory firing costs, as unprofitable workers may willfully quit their job on receiving an outside offer, thus sparing their incumbent employer the firing costs. Furthermore, employers can induce their unprofitable workers to accept...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282341
We construct indicators of the perception of job security for various types of jobs in 12 European countries using individual data from the European Community Household Panel (ECHP). We then consider the relation between reported job security and OECD summary measures of Employment Protection...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005510397
This article compares the short- and long-run effects of technological progress on employment. It presents a simple model of frictional unemployment capturing the negative creative destruction effects of technological change on employment. In the long run, faster technological change accelerates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005400835
Les auteurs construisent une série de mesures du sentiment de sécurité de l'emploi dans 23 pays à partir de deux sources indépendantes de données individuelles. Ils confrontent ensuite les dites mesures à l'indicateur synthétique de rigueur de la législation de la protection de l'emploi...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011141904
We study aggregate equilibrium dynamics of a frictional labor market where firms post employment contracts and workers search randomly on and off the job for such contracts, while the economy is hit by aggregate productivity shocks. Our exercise provides the first analysis of aggregate dynamics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011080527