Showing 21 - 30 of 219
This paper considers a class of fixed-T nonlinear panel models with timevarying link function, fixed effects, and endogenous regressors. We establish sufficient conditions for the identification of the regression coefficients, the time-varying link function, the distribution of counterfactual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013253005
We provide a new full-commitment intertemporal collective household model to estimate resource shares, defined as the fraction of household expenditure enjoyed by household members. Our model implies nonlinear time-varying household quantity demand functions that depend on fixed effects. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012621103
This paper investigates to what extent international migration can be explained by climatic variations. A gravity model of migration augmented with average temperature and precipitation in the country of origin is estimated using a panel data set of 142 sending countries for the period 1995 to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011586031
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012082871
An expected utility based cost-benefit analysis is in general fragile to its distributional assumptions. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions on the utility function of the expected utility model to avoid this. The conditions ensure that expected (marginal) utility remains finite also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011261938
<Para ID="Par2">F22, Q54 </AbstractSection> Copyright Backhaus et al.; licensee Springer. 2015
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011241280
In searching for an appropriate utility function in the expected utility framework, we formulate four properties that we want the utility function to satisfy. We conduct a search for such a function, and we identify Pareto utility as a function satisfying all four desired properties. Pareto...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010865821
Many regression models have two dimensions, say time (<italic>t</italic> = 1,…,<italic>T</italic>) and households (<italic>i</italic> = 1,…,<italic>N</italic>), as in panel data, error components, or spatial econometrics. In estimating such models we need to specify the structure of the error variance matrix <italic>Ω</italic>, which is of dimension <italic>T N</italic> × <italic>T N</italic>. If <italic>T N</italic> is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008496673
We specify a stochastic economy-climate model, adapting Nordhaus' deterministic economy-climate model by allowing for Weitzman-type stochasticity. We show that, under expected power utility, the model is fragile to heavy-tailed distributional assumptions and we derive necessary and sufficient...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009645001
We document a U-shaped relationship between income inequality and carbon dioxide emissions per capita, using a newly available panel data set on income inequality (GINI) with observations for 138 countries over the period 1960–2008. Our findings suggest that, for high-income countries with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009278125