This paper studies the impact of credit rating agency (CRA) downgrade announcements on the value of the Euro and the yields of French, Italian, German and Spanish long-term sovereign bonds during the culmination of the Eurozone debt crisis in 2011-2012. The employed GARCH models show that CRA...

Eine angemessene Eigenkapitalausstattung der Großbanken ist die wichtigste Voraussetzung für die Bildung von Vertrauen in die Stabilität des Bankensektors. Die risikogewichtete Eigenkapitalquote (Equity Ratio) ist mit zahlreichen Problemen behaftet und daher als Indikator für die...

This paper sheds new light on how African countries' legal systems and institutions influence the governance and stability of their banks. We find that institutional factors, in particular the legal family of origin, political stability, contract enforcement and strength of investor protection...

This study examines the actual funding behavior of German innovative firms in the pre- and postcrisis period. Specifically, we investigate if and how the funding patterns and financial constraints of German small and medium enterprises (SME) changed during and since the financial crisis. The...