This paper presents and evaluates the hypothesis that emerging countries specialized in commodity production are prone to experience non orthogonal commercial and financial shocks. Specifically, we investigate a set of global macroeconomic variables that, in principle, could simultaneously...

In an integration process, the quality of the agreement reached depends on the affinity observed in the domestic strategies and policies. Insofar as they are compatible, the agreement will be successful. Therefore, the harmonization of policies in regional integration agreements is justified....