The finite-time thermodynamic performance has been studied of an endoreversible air heat-pump with constant-temperature heat-reservoirs. The heating load, the coefficient of performance (COP), and the heating-load density, i.e. the ratio of heating load to the maximum specific volume in the...

Thermodynamic optimization models of gas-hydrate cool storage and cool release processes are established in this paper. The optimal temperature configuration at the sensible heat transfer stage and the optimal gas hydrate phase change rate configuration at the phase change stage in the processes...

This paper presents a comprehensive exergy analysis of three circuits and whole system of a ground-source heat pump (GSHP) for both building heating and cooling modes. The purpose is to search out the key potential energy saving components. The analytical formulae of exergy loss, exergy...

Theoretical and experimental studies were performed for a solar-ground source heat-pump (SGSHP) system with a vertical double-spiral coil (VDSC) ground heat-exchanger (GHX). The heating mode of the SGSHP system is alternated between a solar energy-source heat-pump (SSHP) and a ground-source...

Based on constructal theory, the disc-shaped solid–gas reactors combined heat and mass transfer are investigated in this paper. Radial- and branched-pattern of the discs are considered, and the two pattern discs are optimized based on entropy generation rate minimization. The results show that...

A physical and numerical model of two-stage thermoelectric energy harvesting system driven by blast furnace slag water waste heat is established. The performance of the system with counter-flow type heat exchangers is investigated by numerical simulation. In the case of the temperatures of heat...

A performance analysis is performed on the air-standard Diesel cycle using finite-time thermodynamics. The relations between net work and/or power, efficiency, and compression ratio, and the maximum net work and/or power and the corresponding efficiency bound are derived for the cycle with...

The optimization problem of a combined refrigeration cycle formed by two endoreversible Carnot refrigeration cycles in series without intermediate reservoirs has been studied using finite-time thermodynamics. The fundamental relation between cooling quantity and coefficient of performance (COP)...

The performance of an endoreversible regenerative Brayton heat engine has been studied. The analysis is focused on minimizing irreversibilities associated with the hot and cold heat exchangers and regenerator.