Elperin, T.; Vikhansky, A. - In: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 260 (1998) 1, pp. 201-217
Two variational closure models are proposed in order to describe stress distribution and arch formation in sandpiles located on a rigid base. The maximum strength and the maximum entropy closures are shown to yield the normal stress minimum below the pile apex. Stress distributions in sandpiles...