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We present a system of behavioral axioms for preferences over menus that is motivated by three assumptions. First, the decision maker is uncertain ex ante (i.e. at the time of choosing a menu) about her ex post (i.e. at the time of choosing an option within her chosen menu) preferences over...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004970830
In the transfer problem debate with Keynes, Ohlin suggests that income eects should lessen relative price variations necessary to pro- duce trade surpluses, and that that impact is related to the degree of openness of the economy. We illustrate this mechanism in a sim- ple model, and take it to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011163296
This paper extends Dornbusch's overshooting model by proposing a generalized interest parity condition (GIP), which captures a sluggish adjustment on the asset market. The exchange rate model under the GIP is able to reproduce the delayed overshooting and the hump-shaped response to monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011163297
This paper studies the effects of risk attitudes on effort exerted under different monitoring schemes. Our design employs a theoretical model that relaxes the assumption that agents are risk neutral and investigates changes in the effort and quality of work as monitoring varies. The predictions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011082525
Individual risk attitudes are frequently used to predict decisions regarding education. However, using risk attitudes as a control variable for education decisions has been criticized because of potential issues related to reverse causality. Causality between risk aversion and education is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011115437
This paper develops a general method to solve the optimal nonlinear income tax model with one action (individual pre-tax income) and multidimensional characteristics. Individuals differ in terms of skills and belong to different groups. A group is a subset of individuals with the same vector of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010734364
This paper quantifes the welfare gains from intra-form trade. We propose a model where rms have access to competing market strategies: export and multinational production. Due to technolog- ical appropriability issues, foreign affiliates import an intermediate input from the home headquarters....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010894925
We show that if the statistical distribution of utility functions in a population satisfies a certain condition, then a Condorcet winner will not only exist, but will also maximize the utilitarian social welfare function. We also show that, if people's utility functions are generated according...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010894926