The aim of this paper is to examine the effect that the increase in integration, culminating in the introduction of the euro currency, had on returns volatility across the different members of the currency union. We analyse the twelve countries that adopted the euro in January 2002, over the...

The aim of this paper is to examine the effect that the increase in integration, culminating in the introduction of the euro currency, had on returns volatility across the different members of the currency union. We analyse the twelve countries that adopted the euro in January 2002, over the...

Our analysis of many leading retail banks suggests that whilst corporate strategies may appear clear, the drivers of operational transformation and the focus of change programs have in fact often multiple and conflicting goals, resulting in organizational tension rather than alignment. Sometimes...