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Local government offices in Poland are required to apply information security controls that are provided for under Polish regulations of law. The standard of ISO 27001 treats the security issue much more broadly, extending it to the entire information technology system. Due to that reason...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112711
The importance of users as a source of information for company innovation activity was raised in the 1980s by von Hippel. Today, a concept of a similar basis is known and developed in Europe under the name of User-Driven Innovation (UDI). The UDI is based on the belief that enterprises which are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010390521
The importance of users as a source of information for company innovation activity was raised in the 1980s by von Hippel. Today, a concept of a similar basis is known and developed in Europe under the name of User-Driven Innovation (UDI). The UDI is based on the belief that enterprises which are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011551412
The importance of promoting innovation has been elevated up to a status of official standard since the Lisbon European Summit in 2000. Here research and development (R&D) was singled out as an essential element of the foundation on which innovation could be built. R&D has been a growing area of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005059542
Innovation is often seen as carried out by highly educated labour in R&D intensive companies with strong ties to leading centers of excellence in the scientific world. Seen from this angle innovation is a typical “first world” activity. There is, however, another way to look at innovation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004966286
measurement activity primarily focused on pollution control and abatement activities or on the environmental goods and services … should be devoted towards direct measurement of eco-innovation outputs using documentary and digital sources to complement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005256458
In this article, as part of the symposium on total factor productivity, Richard G. Lipsey of Simon Fraser University and Kenneth Carlaw of the University of Canterbury in New Zealand provide a trenchant critique of the concept of total factor productivity. They conclude that "the degree of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005650230
, and finally a symposium of three articles on the measurement and interpretation of total factor productivity. In addition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005650237
Business performance measurement plays a special role in improving the quality of decision-making and increasing … overall business efficiency. Performance measurement provides the information about the state of an organization as a system …, comprehensive, regular measurement of business performances, an organization would lose vital information for a continuous stream of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011105197
may fail to produce a valid measurement, and this unmeasured relatedness can result in endogeneity in empirical analyses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011114181