This paper investigates the hypothesis that local politics has an impact on local taxation in the French public sector by using a cross-sectional dataset on departments in 1999. Political variables are included in a tax-setting equation to provide empirical evidence whether local governments in...

We study a continuous-time principal-agent model in which a risk-neutral agent with limited liability must exert unobservable effort to reduce the likelihood of large but relatively infrequent losses. Firm size can be decreased at no cost or increased subject to adjustment costs. In the optimal...

Entretien avec Fabrice Etilé, auteur de l'ouvrage "Obésité : santé publique et populisme alimentaire" paru aux Editions Rue d'Ulm, 2013, 124 pages.

The deforestation factors at a global level have been widely studied in the empirical economic literature. However, the high heterogeneity among countries considerably limits the overall significance of the results. Using quantile approach, we show thatsome major deforestation factors are more...

Poverty of peoples is a crucial concern in development as in research questions. Measures of poverty represent a key issue in implementing politics towards resolution of deprivation conditions. In the last 40 years we assisted at two main approaches. The traditional income-consumption based...

European forests are a resource that is targeted by several EU environmental and land use policies as forests can be of critical importance to mitigate climate change. At the same time, they are central to the EU's biodiversity policy, and particular the Natura 2000 network of protected areas....

La méthode des coûts de déplacement est largement utilisée pour évaluer la valeur de sites récréatifs et simuler l'impact de politiques publiques sur le bien-être. La congestion, déterminant très probable de la demande récréative (Jakus et Shaw, 1997), doit faire l'objet d'une...

Competitiveness has come to the forefront of the policy debate within the European Union, focusing on price competitiveness and intra-EU imbalances. But how to measure competitiveness properly, beyond price or cost competitiveness, remains an open methodological issue; and how can we explain the...

Modelling is a relevant tool to study both environmental and economical performances of livestock systems. The aim of this paper is to present MOLDAVI, a model of broiler farming systems management under animal performances, environmental and economical issues. The system is a combination of...