Showing 1 - 10 of 15
Changes in climatic conditions, together with urban population growth, are making the development of tools to help disaster planners and policy makers select mitigation and adaptation measures a priority. The Coastal Cities at Risk (CCaR) project is a multidisciplinary team project involving...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011241126
Water problems are omnipresent and are already becoming a limiting factor in the development of many countries. Currently the balance between the available and required water in Egypt is fragile. Any movement away from the balancing point means either less ambitious economic development or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794200
Operations of existing reservoirs will be affected by climate change. Reservoir operating rules developed using historical information will not provide the optimal use of storage under changing hydrological conditions. In this paper, an integrated reservoir management system has been developed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794246
Recent increase in intensity and frequency of catastrophic hydrologic events is shown to be a major threat to the global economy. These major events have been strongly linked to climate change and are expected to become worse in the future. The intensity-duration-frequency (IDF) curves quantify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794292
A stochastic search technique, simulated annealing (SA), is used to optimize the operation of multiple reservoirs. Seminal application of annealing technique in general to multi-period, multiple-reservoir systems, along with problem representation and selection of different parameter values used...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794555
A simulation model is developed to understand the dynamic behavior of a hydraulically coupled multiple reservoir system when operated in real-time. An object-oriented simulation environment conceived on the principles of system dynamics (SD) is used for the development of the model. The modeling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794612
This paper discusses the development of an analytical support system for implementation of the Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) process. The system integrates four analytical tools: (i) geographic information system; (ii) system dynamics simulation; (iii) agent-based model; and (iv)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794720
This paper presents a computer simulation-based methodology for operational support of integrated water resources management. The methodology is based on the systems approach, and use of feedback to capture physical and socio-economic processes occurring within a watershed. The approach...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794727
An original modeling framework for assessment of climate variation and change impacts on the performance of complex flood protection system has been implemented in the evaluation of the impact of climate variability and change on the reliability, vulnerability and resiliency of the Red River...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794807
Reliability programming formulations offer a family ofexplicit stochastic models for planning the operationof complex water resources systems. These models usecumulative probability distributions of the sum ofinflows to characterize their variability in theplanning period. Applicability of these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010794852