Initially launched with success in the North-American markets, ETFs started trading European markets in 2000. From then on, these index funds that trade on a continuous basis progressively took a significant part in index products trading. In this paper, we present the history of ETFs and the...

If we define e-competencies as the competencies developed in order to support the online activity of the organization, there is very few if any research that studies the relation between e-competencies development and firm’s performance.From the resource-based theory we studied empirically...

This paper aims to compare how two countries are facing the challenges of energy security of supply. Mexico, a member of NAFTA and a neighbour of the United States, has oil resources and is thinking how to answer to the increasing energy demand. France, one of the 27 member states of the...