Dans cet article, l’enquête porte sur la démarche de Vilfredo Pareto en tant que théoricien du choix rationnel qui se refuse à en tirer des leçons contractualistes. On examine le cas symétrique d’un théoricien tel que Jean-Jacques Rousseau, habituellement donné (par David Gauthier en...

The purpose of this paper is to explain why low-wage workers with identical qualifications to higher-wage workers are more exposed to unemployment. Each worker is considered to belong to a social group (defined according to his/her gender, age, and nationality). We assume that workers experience...

The objective of this doctoral thesis is to put forth the role of psychology in the fluctuations of production, redistribution and inequalities. Our work is centered on two axes : i) the importance of psychology with regards to inequalities in determining individual beliefs about the role of...

In this study, we investigate whether the trade in fish and fish prod- ucts contributed to the decline of 57 fish species observed from 1996 to 2009 in Turkey. Our aim is to test the theoretical prediction that trade liberalization in the presence of open access resources can lead to a re-...