We consider a stochastic fluid production model, where m machines which are subject to breakdown and repair, produce a fluid at ratep 0 per machine if it is working. This fluid is fed into an infinite buffer with stochastic output rate. Under the assumption that the machine processes are...

This paper deals with water transfers between jurisdictions not claiming riparian rights to the same water source, and taking place through straightforward sales. Taking into account the uncertain nature of water surpluses, we investigate, within a partial equilibrium framework, the implications...

We consider tandem queueing networks with no waiting spaces and address the issue of ordering the stations so that the throughput (i.e., the departure rate) is maximized. Based on some theoretical and extensive empirical results, we propose two rules for ordering the stations. The first rule...

Im Rahmen des Forschungsprojektes SynDiQuAss wird untersucht, wie Assistenzsysteme an bisher wenig automatisierten Arbeitsplätzen zur Verbesserung der Arbeitsbedingungen von WerkerInnen sowie zur Produktivitätssteigerung eingesetzt werden können. Kollaborative Robotersysteme ermöglichen neue...

We model a modular assembly system in which a final assembler outsources some of the assembly task to first-tier suppliers (subassemblers), who produce modules made up of multiple components. The assembler sets module prices it will pay to the subassemblers, the subassemblers set component...

We consider a decentralized assembly system in which a buyer purchases components from several first-tier suppliers. We examine the dynamics of suppliers' investments in cost-reduction initiatives over the life cycle of a product under different procurement approaches. We model the suppliers'...

Effective management of inventories in large-scale production and distribution systems requires methods for bringing model solutions closer to the complexities of real systems. Motivated by this need, we develop simulation-based methods for estimating sensitivities of inventory costs with...

This paper considers an inventory system with an assembly structure. In addition to uncertain customer demands, the system experiences uncertain returns from customers. Some of the components in the returned products can be recovered and reused, and these units are returned to inventory. Returns...

This note presents a model of an acyclic assembly system that faces yield loss and uncertain demand. While there is no known production rule for managing acyclic systems, we develop a production rule whose operating characteristics could be measured analytically. Thus, the operating...

The proof of a well known theorem by Crowston and Wagner in Crowston, Wagner, and Williams (Crowston, W. B., M. H. Wagner, J. F., Williams. 1973. Economic lot size determination in multi-stage assembly systems. Management Sci. 19 (5, January) 517--527.) is shown here to be defective. According...