Measurements were taken for a 600-MWe wall-fired pulverized-coal utility boiler that was retrofitted with centrally fuel rich swirl coal combustion burners and two levels of OFA (over-fire air) technology. Using various swirl air vane angle settings a three-component particle-dynamics anemometer...

A phase Doppler anemometer system was used to study gas-particle flow characteristics of a conical rings concentrator for a centrally fuel-rich burner. The influences of distance between adjacent rings on the distribution of mean axial velocity, particle volume flux, particle number...

Within a gas/particle two-phase testing facility, multi-level concentrators were investigated by obtaining gas/particle two-phase characteristics of each concentrator within a centrally fuel-rich swirl burner. Measurements of velocities, particle volume flux profiles and relative particle number...

Due to the limits of reserves and price for the high rank coal, the low rank coal has been employed as fuel for power generation in China and will be eventually employed in the world. To burn low rank coal, centrally fuel-rich swirl coal combustion burner has been studied in Harbin Institute of...

Down-fired boilers currently suffer from a number of different issues including high levels of fly ash in the combustible matter, serious slagging and a high level of NOx emissions. In this study, the combustion system of a down-fired 350 MWe supercritical utility boiler was designed with...

A new overfire air (OFA) technology was proposed by the authors for a Foster Wheeler down-fired boiler, and a small-scale cold experimental system for a 660-MWe unit was established. The velocity field distribution was measured in the furnace to study the characteristics of single-phase flow in...

Air-surrounding-fuel is a well-known concept used within tangential and wall-fired boilers. Here, we report for the first time on industrial experiments performed to study the effects of this concept on a 660 MWe full-scale down-fired boiler. Data are reported for the gas temperature...

A three-component particle-dynamics anemometer is used to measure, in the near-burner region, the influence of the outer secondary air vane angle on the gas/particle flow characteristics of a double swirl flow burner, in conjunction with a gas/particle two-phase test facility. Velocities,...

Cold airflow experiments on a small-scale burner model, as well as in situ experiments on a centrally fuel-rich swirl coal combustion burner were conducted. Measurements were taken from within a 300 MWe wall-fired pulverized-coal utility boiler installed with eight of centrally fuel-rich swirl...

Industrial experiments were performed for a retrofitted 660-MWe full-scale arch-fired boiler. The ignition position of the primary air/fuel mixture flow, furnace temperature and flue gas component after the air heater were measured with different anthracite ratios at loads of 660- and 380-MWe....