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A growing literature documents the existence of strategic political reactions to public expenditure between rival … jurisdictions. These interactions can potentially create a downward expenditure spiral (‘race to the bottom') or a rising … expenditure spiral (‘race to the top'). However, in the course of identifying the existence of such interactions and ascertaining …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013026688
This paper provides new evidence on the effectiveness of expenditure rules. The analysis is based on a unique dataset … covering all countries with national and supranational fiscal rules, including 33 expenditure rules, between 1985 and 2013. It … compliance with rules and of the potential role of expenditure rules, in particular regarding long-term sustainability. Second …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013026921
We attempt to disentangle income and wealth effects on consumption by disaggregating both the different types of income and wealth. We estimate a consumption function for a panel of quarterly data for 14 advanced economies spanning 1998 to 2012, using an error correction specification. We find a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021438
This paper provides a brief introduction to post-Keynesian economics. Post-Keynesians are sceptical of the usefulness of the equilibrium method, and favour an approach based on path-determined models with, due to the influence of uncertainty on economic decisions, an important role assigned to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021720
During the European sovereign debt crisis, most countries that ran into fiscal trouble had Catholic majorities, whereas countries with Protestant majorities were able to avoid fiscal problems. Survey data show that, within Germany, views on the euro differ between Protestants and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013022012
We develop a Keynesian cross analysis with a dynamic optimization setting that explains long-run stagnation caused by aggregate demand deficiency. We show that an increase in government purchases boosts GDP through a multiplier process, but the implication is quite different from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013022238
The role of fiscal austerity has been questioned for centuries, but a rapidly increasing deficit along with the financial crisis in 2007/2008 influenced a renewed debate on the economics of austerity. This paper analyzes the role of austerity versus the role of economic growth. It also attempts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013022573
Dramatic fiscal developments in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis and global recession led researchers to recognize how little we know about fiscal policies and their impacts. This essay argues that fiscal analysis that aims to address pertinent issues and provide useful inputs to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013009902
channel on the aggregate expenditure and the extensive margin of trade. A decrease in expenditure and an increase in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013009999
Dramatic fiscal developments in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis and global recession led researchers to recognize how little we know about fiscal policies and their impacts. This essay argues that fiscal analysis that aims to address pertinent issues and provide useful inputs to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013010203