complementarity for attracting research funding from industry. Thus, professors who conduct basic research in addition to research on …This article studies the role of research orientation for attracting research grants at higher education institutions … in Germany. Traditionally research activities were funded by the institutions' core budget. More recently, extramural …

also estimated, and it appears the additional costs of targeted research may be more than offset by more productive …

During World War II, the U.S. Committee on Medical Research (CMR) undertook an integrated, cross-sectoral effort to … develop medical science and technology for war, representing the U.S. government's first substantial investment in medical … research. Using data on all CMR research contracts, we show that although it had mixed results during the war, it left a large …

The European Research Conundrum may be described thus: In the interest of the European Research Dream, the structure … and culture of the research organization should be adapted to the mission of achieving scientific and technological … organization. The conundrum has been highlighted publicly by the high-level review of the European Research Council (ERC), which …

soil, automotive, aviation, marine, etc. Sensor research has a broad span that includes different topics evolving rapidly …

. Investment in research and innovation does not automatically translate into economic growth. The more efficient use of the human …The study focuses on the characteristics of the Greek research and innovation system, and explores its potential role … in raising competitiveness. Despite the progress achieved in recent years, the domestic research and innovation system is …