Using instrumental variables, we find that having more antitakeover provisions is not only more likely to prevent a bid but also more likely to cause management resistance in the event of not doing so. The deterrent effect is likely to be decreasing in the cost to rival bidders of acquiring...

The protection provided by antitakeover provisions (ATPs) can be used by managers to undertake acquisitions (M&A) that either reduce their personal risk but worsen shareholder wealth, or those that increase their personal risk but enhance shareholder wealth. We exploit sources of exogeneity at...

type="main" xml:lang="en" <title type="main">Abstract</title> <p>We examine the impact of target management involvement as bidders in a sample of completed going-private buyouts. Announcement-period and long-run target shareholder returns do not appear to be lower in management-involved deals. We attempt to identify...</p>

I investigate the impact of daily oil price changes on the stock returns of a wide array of industries. I find that in addition to the stock returns of industries that depend heavily on oil, stock returns of some industries that use little oil also are sensitive to oil prices perhaps because...

Go-shop provisions in merger agreements significantly alter the selling process by allowing active solicitation of new bids after a merger agreement is signed with a particular bidder. Using a large sample of merger agreements from 2003 to 2012, we examine whether go-shops are used to benefit...

We examine the determinants of cash holdings in private and public companies. Using a sample of more than 280,000 U.K. private firms and 970,000 firm-year observations from the 1994-2010 period we show that cash holdings in private firms support both the trade-off theory and the financing...

In this study, we are the first to examine the role of domestic and foreign venture capital and private equity firms (VCPEs) in Indian firms. We find robust evidence to indicate that portfolio firms backed by foreign VCPEs incorporate effective governance structures in the post-IPO period....