Showing 41 - 50 of 138
A dynamic computable general equilibrium model based on the PEP standard model developed by Decaluwé et al. (2009) is used to evaluate the impacts of the international crisis on the South African economy. However, we have changed some assumptions in order to better represent South African...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014199294
Zimbabwe has recently gone through a widely criticised land reform process. The country has suffered immensely as a result of this badly orchestrated reform process. Yet land reform can potentially increase average incomes, improve income distribution and as a consequence reduce poverty. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758548
South Africa has undergone significant trade liberalization since the end of apartheid. Average protection has fallen while openness has increased. However, economic growth has been insufficient to make inroads into the high unemployment levels. Poverty levels have also risen. The country's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012730143
The paper uses a micro-simulation computable general equilibrium (CGE) model to study the impact on poverty of trade liberalisation in Zimbabwe. The model incorporates 14006 households derived from the 1995 Poverty Assessment Study Survey (PASS). The novelty of this paper is that it is one among...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012709435
A CGE microsimulation model is used to study the poverty impacts of trade liberalization in Zimbabwe. A sample of 14006 households from a 1995 household survey is individually modeled in a CGE framework. The experiment performed is a 50 percent reduction in all import tariffs. The sectors with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014050796
A multiregion applied general equilibrium model is used to examine the financial interactions among spheres of government in the context of fiscal consolidation. The framework combines nine regional submodels interacting through the trading of goods and services and the mobility of labor and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009291941
An energy-focused macro-micro approach is used to assess the poverty implications of government policy response to increases in international oil prices in South Africa. The first scenario assumes that increases in international oil prices are passed on to end users with no changes in government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010932023
Despite the general presumption in favor of trade liberalization, the question of how to implement it in a way to ensure equitable income distribution and sustainable poverty alleviation in developing countries is at the core of the current trade debate. We build a macroeconomic framework that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015384391
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009572278
A computable general equilibrium model is used to simulate the economy-wide and income distribution effects of transfer policies to the poor. The model consists of seven income distribution groups - communal farmers, resettlement farmers, unskilled workers, agricultural wage workers, skilled...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014150071