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We examine the impact of managerial optimism on the inclusion of performance-pricing provisions in syndicated loan contracts (PSD). Optimistic managers may view PSD as a relatively cheap form of financing given their upwardly biased expectations about the firm's future cash flow. Indeed, we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010403646
In 2015, 70% of newly-issued leveraged loans had weaker enforcement features, called covenant-light or "cov-lite;" this is nearly a three-time increase in cov-lite issuance compared to a previous peak in 2007. We evaluate whether this development can be attributed to market overheating, increased...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011489998
We investigate the extent to which loan officers generate independent, individual effects on the design and performance of syndicated loans. We construct a large database containing the identities of loan officers involved in structuring syndicated loan deals, allowing us to systematically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014359334
behavior. A line of credit appears in the optimal long term contract similar to (DeMarzo and Fishman, 2007). The novelty of the … contract is that the credit limit varies over time, as a function of the state of volatility. Credit limit does not vary … monotonically over firms. When uncertainty increases, credit limits are reduced for highly constraint firms, because the frictions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060348
nor to observable firm characteristics at the initiation of the new loan, such as for example credit risk. It also does …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975614
are stronger for borrowers with higher ESG- and credit-risk and for contracts with more sustainability performance metrics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013406564
This paper reviews empirical evidence on the use of bank lines of credit as a source of corporate liquidity …. Traditional explanation for lines of credit is that they provide insurance against liquidity shocks, in much the same as way … hoarding cash does. However, recent empirical research suggests that access to lines of credit is contingent on the credit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013116009
Do firms use credit line drawdowns to finance investment? Using a unique dataset of 467 COMPUSTAT firms with credit … lines, we study the purpose of drawdowns during the 2007-2009 financial crisis. Our data show that credit line drawdowns had …. Using an instrumental variable approach based on institutional features of credit line contracts, we find that a one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013027918
We find credit line drawdowns are an important source of long-term finance for capital expenditures and acquisitions … for all but the highest rated firms. Unrated and to a lesser extent intermediate-rated firms draw down credit lines most … frequently when capital market conditions are unfavorable. Firms repay long-term credit line drawdowns relatively quickly, with 2 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012903940
Debt ownership by equity-holding managers aligns their incentives more closely with those of creditors, thereby reducing agency costs of debt. We test this hypothesis by examining how terms of bank loans are related to executive pension and deferred compensation, i.e., inside debt held by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013132581