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An influential thesis often associated with De Tocqueville views social mobility as a bulwark of democracy: when … force making democracy less stable in societies with high social mobility: when the median voter expects to move up …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011491901
Group-based identity undermines democracy by impeding democratic change of government. A substantial literature has … therefore studied how to make democracy consistent with group identity. We contribute to this literature by introducing the role … or replacement of local government because of disfunctionality. Our general contribution is to show how democracy can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010494789
Group-based identity undermines democracy by impeding democratic change of government. A substantial literature has … therefore studied how to make democracy consistent with group identity. We contribute to this literature by introducing the role … or replacement of local government because of disfunctionality. Our general contribution is to show how democracy can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010498619
We propose a theory of endogenous polarization where a political elite strategically initiates conflicts between groups …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013241833
A theory is introduced to systematically explain autocracies' diverse experiences with taxation. State power relative … benevolent featuring respectively tax tyranny, tax incompetency, tax-induced violence and tax harmony. The theory informs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013008128
This paper overviews theoretical and empirical contributions that study political borders from an economic perspective. It reviews theories of the number and size of nations focused on the trade-off between economies of scale in public-good provision and heterogeneity of preferences over public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014264163
Contrary to modern democracies ancient Athens appointed large numbers of government officers by lot. After describing the Athenian arrangements, the paper reviews the literature on the choice between election and lot focusing on representativeness of the population, distributive justice,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014178337
The link between an introduction of the universal suffrage and the growth of government spending has been established in some literature (Meltzer, Richard, 1981, Aidt et al., 2006, Funk and Guthmann, 2006). In this article we try to identify a more detailed mechanism behind that link. So, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014150738
This paper presents a general equilibrium model of conflict based on a world populated by representative democracies. At the individual state level, when information regarding a leader?s ability to defend the state against unavoidable conflict is valuable to voters, an incumbent leader seeking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013320945
This contribution studies the influence of poor politico-economic factors, unfavorable demographic conditions, state failure, modernization, secularization, globalization and the perceived dependency of the Islamic world from the West on the onset of armed Islamist activity for 155 countries...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010489890